Disturbance alters the forest soil microbiome
WebOct 4, 2024 · To determine the impacts of extended soil warming on the temperate forest soil microbiome, the Harvard Forest Ecological Research Station Long Term Ecological Research site carried out a long-term ... WebNov 7, 2024 · Europe PMC is an archive of life sciences journal literature.
Disturbance alters the forest soil microbiome
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WebHere, we explore the influence of disturbance on the soil microbiome (archaea, fungi and bacteria) of some of the world's tallest and most carbon‐dense forests, the Mountain Ash forests of south‐eastern Australia. From 80 sites, we identified 23,277 and 19,056 microbial operational taxonomic units from the 0–10 cm and 20–30 cm depths of ... WebFeb 1, 2024 · Differences in soil microbiome compositions could be attributed to soil chemical characteristics, but, generally, plant tissue microbiomes were not related to plant tissue elemental concentrations. Using source tracking modeling, we also show that fire influences the relative dominance of microbial inoculum and the vertical inheritance of the ...
WebFeb 1, 2024 · Given that fire significantly changes the soil microbiome (Xiang et al., 2014; Glassman et al., 2015; Whitman et al., 2024) and that the soil microbiome is a major … Web1 day ago · Around the world, climate change is impacting all forms of life, including microbiomes (see Glossary). As the engines of Earth’s biogeochemical cycles [1], microbiomes can alter global carbon and nutrient cycling as the environment changes. Given that soils hold nearly 2000 Pg carbon [2], the climate responses of soil …
WebAug 31, 2024 · Based on previous observations in forest ecosystems , we hypothesized that soil compaction alters soil microbial community structures by promoting anaerobically respiring prokaryotes and saprobic ... WebSep 12, 2013 · Soil compaction is a major disturbance associated with logging, but we lack a fundamental understanding of how this affects the soil microbiome. We assessed the structural resistance and resilience of the microbiome using a high-throughput pyrosequencing approach in differently compacted soils at two forest sites and …
WebHerein, a quantitative microbial element cycling (QMEC) method and amplicon sequencing was employed to characterize CNPS cycling genes and microbial communities in soil and plant samples collected from peri-urban farmland with high anthropogenic disturbance and forest ecosystem with minimal disturbance. The soil-plant system harbored a diverse ... mast academy trust medwayWebAbstract. Soil compaction is a major disturbance associated with logging, but we lack a fundamental understanding of how this affects the soil microbiome. We assessed the structural resistance and resilience of the microbiome using a high-throughput pyrosequencing approach in differently compacted soils at two forest sites and … mast academy key biscayne flWebApr 10, 2024 · High methane flux in a tropical peatland post-fire is linked to homogenous selection of diverse methanogenic archaea mas taco dairy ashfordWebThe response to global change by soil microbes is set to affect important ecosystem processes. These impacts could be most immediate in transitional zones, such as the temperate-boreal forest ecotone, yet previous work in these forests has primarily focused on specific subsets of microbial taxa. Here, we examined how bacterial and fungal … masta clinic bathWebSep 5, 2024 · Archaeal beta diversity was higher in rainforest versus rubber plantation soils, but archaeal gamma diversity showed the opposite pattern. (c) Soil functional composition and diversity did not differ with forest type; however, genes related to metabolism and degradation processes were significantly more abundant in the tropical rainforest. hygv fund fact sheetWebOct 1, 2024 · A recent study demonstrated that forest disturbances alter the diversity and composition of the soil microbiome (Bowd et al., 2024). For example, the diversity of … masta cleaningWebCanada. I analysed a set of permafrost cores, as well as surface soil samples, across a disturbance gradient from undisturbed forest active layer to disturbed soils, composed of recently thawed permafrost, to a newly formed thermokarst pond. I identified three distinct mas tachov